Showing posts with label politics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label politics. Show all posts

Wednesday, May 18, 2011

Syria: Opposition calls for general strike

The opposition in Syria on Tuesday launched an appeal for a general strike for Wednesday, once again defying the regime of Bashar al-Assad, subjected to increasing pressures abroad, the United States announcing measures " Extra "in" coming days ".

"Wednesday will be a day of general strike in Syria," said a statement posted on the Facebook page "Syrian Revolution 2011," Engine of the protest movement launched in mid-March against the regime.

"Let's make Wednesday a Friday (usual day of events), with massive demonstrations, no school, no university, no shops or restaurants open, not even taxis."

The unprecedented protest movement of the system continues despite the magnitude of the repression that has, according to NGOs, over 800 deaths and at least 8,000 arrests.

The head of American diplomacy, Hillary Clinton announced that "additional measures" would be taken "in the days to come" in response to this repression. She has also accused Damascus of having "adopted the worst tactics of its ally Iran."

She was speaking after talks with the EU diplomatic representative, Catherine Ashton, who called the situation "extremely alarming".

Ashton said she traveled to Washington to "discuss what we can do.""It is extremely urgent that the Syrian government to act," she said, failing which the international community would consider "all options".

The French Foreign Minister Alain Juppe said on his part that a majority was "taking shape" with the UN to condemn the repression, indicating that a veto threat from Moscow and Beijing on a text still existed.

The countries of the European Union are working to broaden its sanctions against the Syrian regime to a dozen people including President Assad, because of repression, with an expected decision in principle on Monday.

Discussions to this effect were held Tuesday in Brussels between ambassadors from the 27 EU states, according to diplomatic sources.

The EU has already imposed sanctions (freezing of assets, prohibition of entry visas) to 13 Syrian officials including members of the president's family and an arms embargo that could be used for law enforcement purposes .

On the ground, the authorities have denied the existence of a mass grave in Deraa, southern town where the dispute arose, admitting however that five bodies had been discovered there.

"This information is totally false," said an official at the Interior Ministry was quoted by the official SANA news agency, speaking of a "smear campaign (...) fabricated."

SANA, quoting a local official in Dera, said that five bodies had been discovered in the city Sunday and the local prosecutor had opened an investigation. The agency did not specify how the bodies were discovered or how the victims died.

The activist Ammar Qourabi, the National Organization for Human Rights in Syria said Monday the discovery of mass grave, said Tuesday told AFP that a second had been unearthed.

"One contained 24 bodies and another seven, including the five mentioned by the authorities as well as unidentified woman and her son."He called on authorities to investigate.

Rami Abdel Rahman, the Syrian Observatory of Human Rights, based in London, he insisted on the existence of a single grave, containing five bodies.

The army had besieged Deraa, located 100 km south of Damascus, April 25 to quell the protest, before beginning its withdrawal on May 5

Rami Abdel Rahman has also reported the arrest Sunday of a leader of the protest, Anas al-Choughri in the coastal city of Banias (west).

More than 800 people, including women and children, were killed in the crackdown and at least 8,000 were arrested, according to human rights organizations of human rights.

The regime of Bashar al-Assad for his part attributed these problems to "armed terrorist groups", some of which are in the pay abroad.

Wednesday, April 13, 2011

LIBYA: In Berlin, NATO members face their differences on the Libyan case

AFP - NATO will be Thursday in overcoming serious differences over the conduct of military intervention in Libya, following the decision of the Contact Group on Libya, meeting in Qatar, to create a fund to aid rebellion.

The discussions between foreign ministers of 28 countries of the Atlantic Alliance, who early in the Libyan crisis response contradictorily February 15, could be difficult, France and the United Kingdom requesting that more allies to bomb alongside their troops Muammar Gaddafi.

On the eve of the meeting in Berlin on Thursday and Friday, French President Nicolas Sarkozy and British Prime Minister, David Cameron, are agreed on the need for greater "military pressure" on Gaddafi, who " remains determined to maintain its war effort against his own people. "

Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, who must also attend the meeting, denounced in turn the "savage attacks and ongoing" Gaddafi regime against civilians and "new atrocities", citing reports that forces have used artillery and mortars against residential areas Misrata (west) and cut off water and electricity in the city.

At its meeting Wednesday in Doha, the Contact Group stressed the need to provide rebels take eastern Libya the means to defend himself, while refusing to explicitly include in the aid of military equipment.

A score of countries and organizations participated, co-chaired by Britain and Qatar, almost four weeks after the start, March 19, a multinational military intervention under a UN mandate.

The final statement, the Contact Group has decided "the establishment of a temporary financial mechanism" to provide the National Transitional Council (CNT), political arm of the rebellion, "ways to manage aid and respond to urgent needs "areas controlled by rebels.

No indication was given about the endowment fund, but the rebels said she expected that funds frozen under the sanctions against the Qaddafi regime are made available.

The Group acknowledged the CNT as representing "self" of the Libyan people and reiterated the necessity of departure of Colonel Gaddafi to end the crisis.

He also decided to provide support to the rebellion, including "material support" in the framework of resolutions 1970 and 1973 of the UN, which include an arms embargo.

Asked about the significance of this decision, the British and Italian Ministers of Foreign Affairs Franco Frattini and William Hague, appeared to diverge.

Mr Hague referred to the provision of means of communication, but Mr.Frattini said that "Resolution 1973 does not supply arms, weapons non-offensive weapons for self-defense."

Prime Minister of Qatar, Hamad bin Jassem bin Jabr Al-Thani, said that "the Libyan people have the right to defend itself against the continuous attacks of the pro-Gaddafi" and "self-defense requires devices, which are not offensive but defensive. "

The head of French diplomacy, Alain Juppe, for his part said about supporting the rebels that was intended to "assist in obtaining financing, to strengthen" but "has not been discussed arms deliveries.

The rebellion has indicated it may require some states to the international coalition of arms "defensive" to protect civilians.Chammam Mahmoud, head of information within the CNT, ruled that the Council finances the purchase of weapons with the new funds, ensuring that it should "meet the basic needs of the Libyan people."

"It is important that the coalition shows its full commitment to protect civilians, end seats, worthy of the Middle Ages, and Misrata Zentena (west), and to return troops to their barracks Gaddafi" French sources said after the meeting of MM.Cameron and Sarkozy in Paris.

The United States who had taken command of the coalition as a first step, before announcing the withdrawal of their ground attack aircraft, revealed Wednesday that U.S. fighter jets bombed air defense always Jamahiriya.

The five countries emerging BRIC - Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa - gathered Thursday in Sanya, China, voted against the use of force in Libya and the Middle East.

Only South Africa had voted in favor of UN resolution paving the way for air strikes in Libya, the other four countries - notably China and Russia, permanent members of UN Security - s 'being abstained, fearing civilian casualties.

On the ground, the rebel forces have taken the strategic town of Ajdabiya (east), 160 km south of Benghazi, the scene of deadly fighting in recent days, but the units are pro-Qadhafi maintained their pressure.

Two loud explosions were heard Wednesday in Tripoli.NATO said it had bombed ammunition dumps near Al-Aziziyah, about twenty miles southwest of the capital.

Earlier, Libyan state news agency had reported air raids on NATO Misrata and Al-Aziziyah (west) and the Sirte, the hometown of Colonel Gaddafi, 600 km east of Tripoli.

The Deputy Minister for Foreign Affairs of Libya, Khaled Kaaim, said Wednesday evening that Qatar was providing French-type anti-tank missiles to rebels in Benghazi Milan (east) and accused elements of Lebanese Hezbollah to fight alongside insurgents in Misrata.

The new Libyan Minister of Foreign Affairs, Abdelati Laabidi, Cyprus will meet Thursday at his Cypriot counterpart Marcos Kyprianou.

Wednesday, April 6, 2011

LIBYA: According to Alain Juppe, the situation in Misrata "can not continue"

The situation in Misrata in Libya, a city subject for several days at the firing forces of Muammar Gaddafi, "can not last," said Wednesday the French foreign minister, Alain Juppe, stating that he would inform the Secretary General of NATO.

"Misrata is in a situation that can not last and I'll talk in a few hours with the Secretary General of NATO," Anders Fogh Rasmussen said the minister to France Info radio.

The Libyan military leader of the rebels on Tuesday accused NATO of "letting people die of Misrata (west) under fire from forces of Muammar Gaddafi.

Recognizing that in Libya, "the risk of getting bogged down there," Alain Juppe said he did not return to the international coalition "to start reclaiming the land."

"We have formally requested that there be no collateral damage on civilians, it makes intervention more difficult because of Qaddafi's troops have understood things and tend to be closer to civilian populations," said he said.

"We support all our strength the National Transitional Council (opposition), it must also be organized. Finally the field all depend on them.We're here to protect civilians, not to start from the reconquest of the territory, "insisted the minister.

He reaffirmed that Libya was moving towards a political solution, implicitly recognizing that international military action is not sufficient to reach a departure from office of Muammar Gaddafi.

The latter regime is the target since February 15 of a popular uprising that turned into a civil war between insurgents and forces loyal to the leader.

Sunday, February 20, 2011

ALGERIA: The power dispersed another demonstration of the opposition

"Power murderer!", "Bouteflika emerges youth committed!", "Ouyahia thief!", "Down with dictatorship and injustice!", "Bouteflika Ouyahia, terrorist government!". Along the Boulevard Belouizdad, near the popular district of Belcourt and street Hassiba Benbouali, slogans against the Algerian regime has resonated throughout the morning of Saturday, despite the anti-riot trucks that had been made very early to avoid Walking takes the direction of Martyrs' Square.

To elude the vigilance of the police, the demonstrators - 1 000-2 000, according to organizers - gathered in small groups, transforming the square into 1-May arena of contestation. "This is not about people.This is the story of a rotten regime must fall. It is imperative that youth take up the torch! "Said Farouk Atamna, member of the Rally for Culture and Democracy (RCD) of Jijel, a coastal city east of the country, present in the crowd. Before further, questioning the hundreds of billions of dollars held by the generals who have gone up in smoke without the Algerians do not see color, "I tell people this scheme: 'Please, release! 'and I call all those who love their country to join us to bring about change. "

"The Algerian people is not a cow who thinks only of eating!"

Struck by the riot police, another member of the RCD, Tahar Besbes, lost consciousness for several hours. He had to be urgently admitted to hospital Mustapha Bacha. Mohsen Belabas, spokesman of the party, the days of Mr. Besbes, who had regained consciousness, are not in danger, even if it suffers injuries in the knee and back.

Foreign language teacher at the University of Algiers, Ismail Sebai wishes him a peaceful change in his country. "Everybody is corrupted in Algeria since the ordinary citizen to the president. The people want change. Even those officers that you see and affecting 40,000 dinars per month (about 350 euros) in dream."And specify that the Algerians are under an arbitrary power since 1962, the country's independence. Kamel, another protester from the town of Tizi-Ouzou, said the crisis in Algeria has no connection with the soaring prices of food staples, foremost among which sugar and milk. "The Algerian people is not a cow who thinks only of eating. It seeks to regain its freedom and dignity", and launches it.

For its part, the honorary president of the Algerian League for the Defence of Human Rights (LADDH), Mr. Ali Yahia Abdenour, 90, braved the forbidden to come to support the protesters.Surrounded by police and journalists, he promised that the fight would continue until the regime fell. "It is a march for the people. We will not allow anyone to recover it. Neither political parties and even less power," he said before moving on: "I can not talk too much, I'm sick and tired ". At his side, Mr Mustapha Bouchachi, president of the LADDH, also manhandled by the police, assured that this campaign would not stop there. "We will continue to organize walks every Saturday, to the satisfaction of our claims."